Archive for February, 2008

Ice safety for dogs

Friday, February 29th, 2008

Recently there was a tragic accident on the river in Calgary and a lovely dog died. Please be careful with your dogs on and around ice to prevent another tragedy like this one.

    To avoid injuries, hypothermia and drowning, don’t let dogs or kids venture onto frozen ponds:

If your dog falls through ice into water, heed this guidance about drowning from Dr. Stefanie Schwartz, Dog Fancy writer and author of First Aid for Dogs:

- If the dog is limp, unconscious or unresponsive, wrap him in a towel. Keep the neck and back immobilized to avoid aggravation of possible spinal injury. Place the dog on a flat board for transporting.

- If the dog is not breathing, lay her on flat on his right side. Make several quick compressions to his chest to expel water, then feel for a heartbeat just behind the left elbow. If there’s a heartbeat, but the dog is still not breathing, check the back of his throat for obstructions.

- If you feel no obstruction, close the dog’s muzzle by firmly encircling it with your hand. Put the dog’s tongue in his mouth first so he doesn’t bite it. Then, blow into his nose. Adjust the force of your breath to the size of dog. Watch for rise of his chest, and keep checking for a heartbeat.

- If you can’t feel a heartbeat, make one or two quick firm compressions on the chest wall with both of your palms flat on top of each other, and begin artificial respiration. Blow about 15 breaths followed by a chest compression. Continue until the dog regains consciousness, respiration and heartbeat return, or until emergency assistance takes over.

Keep Rescue Remedy on hand. It’s a Bach flower essence available in most health food stores. This gentle, natural stress reducing liquid can help people and animals recover from injury, fright, illness, travel fatigue and irritation. Put a drop drinking water. To help prevent travel sickness, a common dosage is four drops in the mouth about ten hours before the trip, repeating every four hours as needed. For stressed or injured animals, rub a drop on their ear or put a drop on the towel in their crate or carrier.

If you see an animal in distress, please call your local humane society right away. It doesn’t take long for companion animals to suffer and fall victim to severe winter weather. Frostbite occurs when the fluids in tissues freeze, frequently on the tips of the ears, paws or pads, flanks and belly. Hypothermia, which can lead to death, occurs when the animal’s body temperature drops significantly below normal, causing the bodily systems to shut down. Furthermore, pets left outside are deprived of water, since water freezes at 32 degrees.

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Book Review

Thursday, February 28th, 2008

The Dog Who Loved Cheerios and Other Tales of Excess

From the Publisher

William Wegman meets Rembrandt in these quirky, painterly portraits of dogs that capture the mischievous nature of our favorite companions. Cami Johnson takes pictures the old-fashioned way, with medium-format film and no digital manipulation. The result is rich, fully realized images that seem to capture a dogs very essence. What dog lover will be able to resist the portrait of a carnivorous shepherd contently lounging on a velvet-tufted chair or a rabbit-hunting dachshund surrounded by lawn.

William Wegman meets Rembrandt in these quirky, painterly portraits of dogs that capture the mischievous nature of our favorite companions. Cami Johnson takes pictures the old-fashioned way, with medium-format film and no digital manipulation. The result is rich, fully realized images that seem to capture a dogs very essence.

What dog lover will be able to resist the portrait of a carnivorous shepherd contently lounging on a velvet-tufted chair or a rabbit-hunting dachshund surrounded by lawn ornament bunnies? And if readers cant detect that naughty canine glint by visual cues alone, Johnson offers charming profiles of her subjects and their various foibles. The stories range from a pair of poodles who compulsively hide (single) socks to an English sheepdog who refuses to walk in the shadow of garbage cans to the mutt who licked the color from a dozen Easter eggs. From steely-stomached gluttony to a mud-rolling disregard for baths, the quirks of doghood are revealedand embraced here with wit and affection.

Chapter’s

May you rest in peace

Monday, February 25th, 2008

About 7km outside of Corrigin, in the heart of Western Australia’s southern wheat belt, lies a graveyard with a difference.

At first glance it looks much like any other country cemetery. Neat rows of tenderly cared for gravestones stand as testament to the dearly departed.

Look closer, though, and peculiarities start to show. Perhaps the graves are a little more colourful than usual – they’re definitely a fair bit smaller. Oh, and there’s a large statue of a dog.

It’s the Corrigin Dog Cemetery and over the last quarter of a century it has become the final resting place for over 200 of man’s best friends.

Lloyd Rendell is a local who has seen the cemetery grow from humble beginnings to become one of the main drawcards for this small country town.

“It all started with a couple of fellas by the name of Paddy Wright and Alan Henderson,” says Lloyd.

Paddy’s dog Strike was the first to be buried at the site. Paddy had loved Strike till the very end, but when the time came there was nowhere for him to be buried. Alan was in much the same situation, so the two went to the local shire to ask what to do.

“‘In the wisdom of the shire they gave them this little patch of land,” says Lloyd, gesturing towards the cemetery. “They just pegged this off for anyone who wanted to bury their dogs.”

Since then the cemetery has grown remarkably – and so has its fame. Lloyd says that on a recent trip around Australia he and his wife were surprised how often people knew his hometown as “the place with the dog cemetery”.

With that fame has come some misconceptions about the place, the main one being that the cemetery is only for farm dogs.

“That’s not true,” says Lloyd. “Anyone anywhere in Australia can bring their dogs here.”

The large dog statue was dreamed up by former shire president Vic Hill who thought there should be something to signify the cemetery was there.

“It cost us $4000 to have that dog made up,” says Lloyd. “We paid it out of our winnings from the Tidy Towns competition.”

The town’s association with dogs doesn’t end with the cemetery. In 2002 the town smashed the world record for the most dogs in utes. They nearly doubled Warnambool’s previous record of 797 with their total of 1527. Corrigin hopes to better this at their next “dog in a ute” attempt in early April.

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Rent-a-dog

Monday, February 25th, 2008

Company Provides Part-Time Ownership To Dog Lovers With Full Schedules

(AP) From the state that popularized purse puppies, drive-thru dog washes and gourmet dog food delivery comes the latest in canine convenience; a company that contracts out dogs by the day to urbanites without the time or space to care for a pet full-time.

Marlena Cervantes, founder of FlexPetz, bristles when people refer to her five-month-old business as a rent-a-pet service. She prefers the term “shared pet ownership,” explaining the concept is more akin to a vacation time share or a gym membership than a trip to the video store.

“Our members are responsible in that they realize full-time ownership is not an option for them and would be unfair to the dog,” said Cervantes, 32, a behavioral therapist who got the idea while working with pets and autistic children. “It prevents dogs from being adopted and then returned to the shelter by people who realize it wasn’t a good fit.”

FlexPetz is currently available in Los Angeles and San Diego, where Cervantes lives. She plans to open new locations in San Francisco next month, and in New York in September and London by the end of the year.

She’s also hoping to franchise the FlexPetz concept so the dogs will have housing options other than kennels when not in use. For San Francisco, she has hired a caretaker who plans to keep the dogs at her house when they are not on loan to members.

For an annual fee of $99.95, a monthly payment of $49.95 and a per-visit charge of $39.95 a day (discounted to $24.95 Sunday through Thursday), animal lovers who enroll in FlexPetz get to spend time with a four-legged companion from Cervantes’ 10-dog crew of Afghan hounds, Labrador retrievers and Boston terriers.

The membership costs cover the expense of training the dogs, boarding them at a cage-free kennel, home or office delivery, collar-sized global positioning devices, veterinary bills and liability insurance. It also pays for the “care kits”; comprised of leashes, bowls, beds and pre-measured food; that accompany each dog on its visits.

Charter member Shari Gonzalez said she was thinking about getting a dog when a dog trainer she consulted suggested part-time ownership. At first, she had reservations.

Gonzalez, 22, never doubted there was room for a dog in her heart. The issue was her life, which included a small, two-bedroom apartment and a full-time schedule of college classes in San Diego.

“I was thinking, ‘How is a dog going to bounce from house to house and be OK with that,”‘ she said. “I didn’t want a dog that would come into my place and pee.”

Her misgivings were allayed after she spoke with Cervantes, who explained that only dogs with social temperaments were picked for the program and that each would ideally be shared by no more than two or three owner-members.

Since signing up, Gonzalez said a black Lab named Jackpot has become a treasured part of her social network. They spend an average of one day each weekend together. He sleeps at her apartment and she takes him on hikes, to the beach and to parks frequented by other dog owners. The money spent on her membership has been well worth it, she said.

“I never even thought that was a possibility,” Gonzalez said. “I thought you either owned a dog or you didn’t.”

Although she has never seen the doggy day care center where Jackpot spends his off-days, Gonzalez recently met another of his part-time companions, graphic designer Jenny Goddard, 33. Goddard, who is married with a 6-year-old son, said having a dog a weekend or two a month has been perfect for her busy family and encourages them to spend more time together outdoors.

“It’s funny,” she said. “He is so friendly and immediately playful with us, people are surprised he is a rental dog.”

The idea of commitment-free pets is not entirely new, although no one in the United States has tried it with as much drive as Cervantes. Most private animal shelters, for instance, encourage volunteers to become temporary foster families to animals awaiting adoption.

For 15 years, the Aspen Animal Shelter in Colorado has gone a step further with a Rent-a-Pet program that allows residents and tourists in the resort town to take dogs out for a few hours or overnight for free.

“It benefits the homeless animals, keeps them socialized and exercised and in the end they end up getting adopted,” said owner Seth Sachson. “The people benefit, too. When a tourist walks around town with a dog, they feel like a local.”

Melissa Bain, a veterinarian with the Companion Animal Behavior Program at the University of California at Davis, said she had concerns but no hard-and-fast objections to a service like FlexPetz.

On the positive side, it might give people an easy way to test the ownership waters and keep a few dogs from being euthanized, Bain said. Possible downsides would be irresponsible members who treat the dogs like a lifestyle accessory instead of a living thing.

“It depends on the people and it depends on the animal. Some dogs may be fine and some may become stressed because they are moving from home to home,” Bain said. “Perhaps they had a good experience with a good part-time owner and then they get shipped back. What kind of message does that send to kids? That dogs are disposable.”

Cervantes said the hour-long sessions FlexPetz members are required to spend with their dog and a trainer before their first outing ensures the dogs are going into caring, competent homes.

Her members, who range in age from 5 to 60-plus, include single women in search of security and a conversation starter, Navy personnel who love dogs but are at sea for much of the year, and seniors who live in apartments where dogs are not allowed.

“Usually, our dogs are lavished with attention, and it’s undivided attention from our members because it is the only time they have together,” she said. “Some people take a dog home and realize, ‘Hey, I can adopt a dog.”‘

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Youtube & Dog Fights

Sunday, February 24th, 2008

Internet video sharing website, Youtube is fighting a battle against sick web users who are uploading grainy mobile phone footage of organised dog fights.

The site, which is owned by search engine giant Google, has come in for criticism in the past months for violating copyright laws by allowing broadcasting material to which the rights were not obtained.

Youtube encourages its users to report inappropriate or offensive material, but many of the people uploading the dog fighting footage are able to outsmart the system, by using codenames so that only people in the know can find the footage.

K9 Magazine discovered one sick video of a Rottweiler and a Pit Bull Terrier fighting, whilst dog fight fans posted comments below. Other videos show dogs pitted against other animals, one even showed a Dogo Argentino mauling an adult Puma.

Youtube has the power to control its content. When threatened by Viacom, the owners of MTV, over use of their content, Youtube was able to remove all offending clips. It is hoped that the owners of the site, which is the perfect platform for interest in dog fighting to grow and fuel further cruelty towards the dogs, will remove the opportunity by monitoring the material that is placed on its site.

Sadly, there are some people who derive pleasure from watching dog fights. And whilst the material is out there, as easy to access as a keyword search on the world’s largest video site, it will perpetuate this sick, barbaric pastime. Please – if you discover, intentionally or otherwise, disgusting dog fighting videos on Youtube, register a complaint and help put an end to this public endorsement of sick, violent dog fight videos.

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Pet Insurance

Tuesday, February 12th, 2008

Can you Afford An Unexpected $1000.00 Pet Expense?

Trying to figure out if pet insurance is right for you can be difficult. Here is the question…..”Can you afford an unexpected thousand bucks expense?” Or even more? If not, and not many of us can, then you should consider pet insurance.

Medical care for pets, including diagnostic tests and treatment options, is becoming increasingly more sophisticated. Treatments and procedures are now available that were not previously possible. With that comes a price.

For example, a large breed dog with a relatively common life-threatening condition called “bloat” can be hospitalized and treated in many veterinary hospitals and emergency clinics across the country. The cost for this life-saving treatment ranges from $2,000.00 – $5,000.00 (or more). A broken leg requiring fracture repair can range from $500.00 to $2500.00 depending on the specific treatment and where in the country you live.

Many pets also undergo treatment for various types of cancer that can require surgery, radiation and/or chemotherapy.

Good quality pet care can be costly. And if an unexpected expense would be difficult for your budget, then you should consider pet insurance.

Here are 2 more questions to help you determine if pet insurance is right for you…

Do you love your pet?

Do you want the best care for your pet?

If you answer is yes to these two questions, again, you should consider pet insurance.

As a veterinarian, I love to see pet owners with pet insurance. Pet owners that come to our emergency hospital with pet insurance don’t have the stress of compromising care because of costs. They don’t have to decline treatments or even consider euthanasia due to their limited budgets.

Pet owners with pet insurance have the comfort of knowing they can do the best thing for their pets because they have pet insurance.

There will come a time when your pet needs medical attention. With a pet Insurance policy, you will have peace of mind knowing you have help paying the medical costs for your pet’s accidents, emergencies, poisonings or illnesses- including cancer.

Pet insurance coverage is available for dogs, cats, birds and exotic pets. Optional routine pet insurance coverage is also available, because regular veterinary care is critical to the long-term health of your pet. This includes vaccines and other routine “wellness” care.

With most Veterinary Pet Insurance providers, you are free to use any licensed veterinarian anywhere, even when you’re away from home.

For more information about pet insurance: go to: Pet Plan and Vet Insurance. These sites will also allow you to get a free quote.

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Human Foods that Poison Pets

Thursday, February 7th, 2008

Feeding pets food that we enjoy is not only wrong, it can also be fatal. There are some foodstuffs that humans relish which cause illness and death if eaten by pets.

Chocolate, macadamia nuts and onions are good examples. Each of these foods contains chemicals which rarely cause problems for humans, but for dogs, these same chemicals can be deadly.

Chocolate toxicity

Chocolate contains theobromine, a compound that is a cardiac stimulant and a diuretic.

When affected by an overdose of chocolate, a dog can become excited and hyperactive. Due to the diuretic effect, it may pass large volumes of urine and it will be unusually thirsty. Vomiting and diarrhoea are also common. The effect of theobromine on the heart is the most dangerous effect. Theobromine will either increase the dog’s heart rate or may cause the heart to beat irregularly. Death is quite possible, especially with exercise.

After their pet has eaten a large quantity of chocolate, many pet owners assume their pet is unaffected. However, the signs of sickness may not be seen for several hours, with death following within twenty-four hours.

Cocoa powder and cooking chocolate are the most toxic forms. A 10-kilogram dog can be seriously affected if it eats a quarter of a 250gm packet of cocoa powder or half of a 250gm block of cooking chocolate. These forms of chocolate contain ten times more theobromine than milk chocolate. Thus, a chocolate mud cake could be a real health risk for a small dog. Even licking a substantial part of the chocolate icing from a cake can make a dog unwell.

Semi-sweet chocolate and dark chocolate are the next most dangerous forms, with milk chocolate being the least dangerous. A dog needs to eat more than a 250gm block of milk chocolate to be affected. Obviously, the smaller the dog, the less it needs to eat.

Onion and garlic poisoning

Onions and garlic are other dangerous food ingredients that cause sickness in dogs, cats and also livestock. Onions and garlic contain the toxic ingredient thiosulphate. Onions are more of a danger.

Pets affected by onion toxicity will develop haemolytic anaemia, where the pet’s red blood cells burst while circulating in its body.

At first, pets affected by onion poisoning show gastroenteritis with vomiting and diarrhoea. They will show no interest in food and will be dull and weak. The red pigment from the burst blood cells appears in an affected animal’s urine and it becomes breathless. The breathlessness occurs because the red blood cells that carry oxygen through the body are reduced in number.

The poisoning occurs a few days after the pet has eaten the onion. All forms of onion can be a problem including dehydrated onions, raw onions, cooked onions and table scraps containing cooked onions and/or garlic. Left over pizza, Chinese dishes and commercial baby food containing onion, sometimes fed as a supplement to young pets, can cause illness.

Onion poisoning can occur with a single ingestion of large quantities or with repeated meals containing small amounts of onion. A single meal of 600 to 800 grams of raw onion can be dangerous whereas a ten-kilogram dog, fed 150 grams of onion for several days, is also likely to develop anaemia. The condition improves once the dog is prevented from eating any further onion

While garlic also contains the toxic ingredient thiosulphate, it seems that garlic is less toxic and large amounts would need to be eaten to cause illness.

The danger of macadamia nuts

Macadamia nuts are another concern. A recent paper written by Dr. Ross McKenzie, a Veterinary Pathologist with the Department of Primary Industries, points to the danger of raw and roasted macadamia nuts for pets.

The toxic compound is unknown but the affect of macadamia nuts is to cause locomotory difficulties. Dogs develop a tremor of the skeletal muscles, and weakness or paralysis of the hindquarters. Affected dogs are often unable to rise and are distressed, usually panting. Some affected dogs have swollen limbs and show pain when the limbs are manipulated.

Dogs have been affected by eating as few as six macadamia kernels (nuts without the shell) while others had eaten approximately forty kernels. Some dogs had also been given macadamia butter.

Luckily, the muscle weakness, while painful, seems to be of short duration and all dogs recovered from the toxicity. All dogs were taken to their veterinary surgeon.

Pets owners should not assume that human food is always safe for pets. When it comes to chocolate, onions, garlic and macadamia nuts, such foods should be given in only small quantities, or not at all. Be sure that your pets can’t get into your stash of chocolates, that food scraps are disposed of carefully to prevent onion and garlic toxicity and that your dog is prevented from picking up macadamia nuts if you have a tree in your garden.

Other potential dangers

Pear pips, the kernels of plums, peaches and apricots, apple core pips (contain cyanogenic glycosides resulting in cyanide posioning)
Potato peelings and green looking potatoes
Rhubarb leaves
Mouldy/spoiled foods
Alcohol
Yeast dough
Coffee grounds, beans & tea (caffeine)
Hops (used in home brewing)
Tomato leaves & stems (green parts)
Broccoli (in large amounts)
Raisins and grapes
Cigarettes, tobacco, cigars

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Dogs & Stamps

Wednesday, February 6th, 2008

Mountain dog stamps its presence

The face of a mountain rescue dog from Perth will be seen around the world as he features on a new set of stamps. Merrick is one of six in the collection which also stars police, customs, assistance, sheep and guide dogs.

The eight-year-old cross-bred Labrador and his owner Lynne Warden are members of the Southern Scotland Search and Rescue Dog Association.

Merrick features on Royal Mail’s 46p stamp which can be used to send basic post anywhere across the globe.

Ms Warden said: “It really is wonderful to see Merrick featured on a Royal Mail stamp.

“It is also a great boost for all the dedicated volunteers who help train and handle search and rescue dogs in Scotland and across the UK to have our work recognised in this way.

“The stamps look great and I am very proud that Merrick was chosen to represent search and rescue dogs.”

Merrick is a great dog and a worthy representative of all Mountain Rescue Dogs

The special stamp edition is the first to be entirely devoted to highly trained working dogs.

Ian McKay, from Royal Mail, said: “The search and rescue dog associations across the whole of the country do fantastic work and all the volunteers who take time to train and handle the dogs deserve great credit, but the real stars are the dogs themselves.

“This special stamp edition also celebrates the “secret army” of thousands of hard working dogs who make a real difference to so many people’s lives.

“I hope that this issue will help raise the profile of their important work as customers see the dogs on millions of letters and parcels every day.”

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